See terhadap on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ter-",
"ter-#Indonesian"
],
[
"hadap",
"hadap#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ter",
"3": "hadap",
"gloss2": "front"
},
"expansion": "ter- + hadap (“front”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ter- + hadap (“front”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "têrhadap",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thd",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "thdp",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "têrhadap"
},
"expansion": "têrhadap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ter‧ha‧dap"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ter‧ha‧dap"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toward; towards (in relation to someone or something)"
],
"id": "en-terhadap-id-prep-4OnSsH6D",
"links": [
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with ter-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 59 29 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 64 30 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in relation to (concerning; in reference to)"
],
"id": "en-terhadap-id-prep-LmaJ-tRv",
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning#English"
],
[
"in reference to",
"in reference to#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tərˈhadap/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ərˈha.dap̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adap"
}
],
"word": "terhadap"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "terhadap"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ter-",
"ter-#Malay"
],
[
"hadap",
"hadap#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ter-",
"3": "hadap"
},
"expansion": "ter- + hadap",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ter- + hadap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ترهادڤ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ترهادڤ"
},
"expansion": "terhadap (Jawi spelling ترهادڤ)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ter",
"ha",
"dap"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berhadapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menghadap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with ter-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "His attitude towards me has changed.",
"text": "Sikapnya terhadap saya sudah berubah.",
"translation": "His attitude towards me has changed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"english": "We must be polite to the elders.",
"text": "Kita mesti bersopan santun terhadap orang tua.",
"translation": "We must be polite to the elders.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towards; to (indicating the target or direction of a feeling, attitude, or action)."
],
"id": "en-terhadap-ms-prep-Rw82ymV1",
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kepada"
},
{
"word": "akan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with ter-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "Firm action was taken against the criminal.",
"text": "Tindakan tegas diambil terhadap penjenayah itu.",
"translation": "Firm action was taken against the criminal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against; regarding; concerning."
],
"id": "en-terhadap-ms-prep-Xkwu7wxA",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tentang"
},
{
"word": "berkenaan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tərˈhadap/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ərˈha.dap̚]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/tə(r)ˈhadap/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ə(r)ˈha.dap̚]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dap"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "terhadap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian prepositions",
"Indonesian terms prefixed with ter-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/adap",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/adap/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ter-",
"ter-#Indonesian"
],
[
"hadap",
"hadap#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ter",
"3": "hadap",
"gloss2": "front"
},
"expansion": "ter- + hadap (“front”)",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ter- + hadap (“front”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "têrhadap",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "thd",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "thdp",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "têrhadap"
},
"expansion": "têrhadap",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ter‧ha‧dap"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ter‧ha‧dap"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toward; towards (in relation to someone or something)"
],
"links": [
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in relation to (concerning; in reference to)"
],
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning#English"
],
[
"in reference to",
"in reference to#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tərˈhadap/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ərˈha.dap̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-adap"
}
],
"word": "terhadap"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms prefixed with ter-",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ap",
"Rhymes:Malay/ap/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/dap",
"Rhymes:Malay/dap/3 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "terhadap"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ter-",
"ter-#Malay"
],
[
"hadap",
"hadap#Malay"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ter-",
"3": "hadap"
},
"expansion": "ter- + hadap",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ter- + hadap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ترهادڤ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ترهادڤ"
},
"expansion": "terhadap (Jawi spelling ترهادڤ)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ter",
"ha",
"dap"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "hadap"
},
{
"word": "berhadapan"
},
{
"word": "hadapan"
},
{
"word": "menghadap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "His attitude towards me has changed.",
"text": "Sikapnya terhadap saya sudah berubah.",
"translation": "His attitude towards me has changed.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
20
]
],
"english": "We must be polite to the elders.",
"text": "Kita mesti bersopan santun terhadap orang tua.",
"translation": "We must be polite to the elders.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towards; to (indicating the target or direction of a feeling, attitude, or action)."
],
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kepada"
},
{
"word": "akan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "Firm action was taken against the criminal.",
"text": "Tindakan tegas diambil terhadap penjenayah itu.",
"translation": "Firm action was taken against the criminal.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against; regarding; concerning."
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tentang"
},
{
"word": "berkenaan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tərˈhadap/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ərˈha.dap̚]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/tə(r)ˈhadap/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ə(r)ˈha.dap̚]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-dap"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ap"
}
],
"word": "terhadap"
}
Download raw JSONL data for terhadap meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.